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This weeks Tip
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First Aid Tips
Human Bites
A human bite should be managed as a contaminated wound because some organisms that may be transferred from the mouth can cause severe infection if they enter the skin.
Management
Clean the wound with an antiseptic eg. diluted Savlon
Apply Betadine antiseptic
Apply a clean or sterile dressing eg. an advesive dressing strip, non-adhesive dressing or dressing length
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Human Bite Wounds MUST be referred to a doctor
Nose Bleed
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Sit the athlete down with the head forward
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Instruct the athlete to breath through their mouth
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Get the athlete to apply direct pressure by pinching the lower half of the nose (the soft part) using the thumb and fore finger
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Maintain the pressure for at least 10 minutes; 20 minutes may be needed if the athlete has been excercising or it is a hot climate
If the bleeding is not controlled after the initial 10 minutes, continue the direct pressure for another 10 - 20 minutes. If the bleeding cannot be controlled or recommences when the pressure is released refer the athlete to a doctor or hospital.
An ice pack may be applied to the bridge of the nose to help control the bleeding and reduce the soft tissue damage.
Scotch College Sport First Aid - Making Sport Safer
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